Development Cooperation with India: From traditional development cooperation towards partner-driven cooperation

Sweden has a long history of development cooperation with India, which begun in 1953. In the mid mid-1960s, when Sida was established, India was one of the main recipients of Swedish assistance. Since the late 1990-ies the Swedish support has been channelled through multilateral institutions such as the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the World Bank and through Indian non-governmental organisations.

From 2005 there has been a shift towards technical cooperation between the countries in areas of mutual interest – where Sweden has experience and know how and there is an Indian demand. Traditional development co-operation is being phased out and will be replaced by other forms of co-operation, in particular so called partner-driven co-operation.

This means that Sweden will support demand-driven cooperation between Swedish and Indian partners based on mutual interest and responsibility demonstrated i.a. through cost-sharing. Sida will help facilitate the establishment of such partnerships. The intention is that the partner-driven co-operation ventures shall lead to Indo-Swedish relationships that are sustainable over time without continued financial support from development cooperation funds.

The overall objective of Swedish partner-driven cooperation with India is to stimulate and strengthen the growth of sustainable, reciprocal relationships between actors in Sweden and India, with the aim to contribute to creating conditions for poor people to improve their living conditions.

The main area of cooperation is environment and climate change.

A number of different financing Instruments/Programmes can be used for cooperation with India:
Instruments and Programmes