In the early 1990s, Russia started developing a democratic market economy. The transition is complicated and demanding. Sweden’s development cooperation supports this transition and is directed at helping Russia’s harmonisation with the EU and its common value systems.
Working on the basis of Russia’s needs of reform, Sida is focusing its efforts on areas where Sweden can contribute with its own experience and serve as a good example. Sida also insists on an equality perspective in all its projects. It is important to note the strong element of mutual benefit in Sweden’s development cooperation with Russia. Northern Europe is safer with an open and democratic Russia that operates an effective market economy and enjoys good relations with its neighbours. The more and stronger the business, cultural and human contacts there, the greater the benefit to both Sweden and Russia. A healthier environment and reduced emissions is good for all the countries around the Baltic Sea.